Closed Work Permit (LMIA-based)
Work permit tied to a specific employer who has obtained a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) demonstrating the need for a foreign worker.
Benefits of Closed Work Permits
Why closed work permits are valuable for skilled workers
Job Security
Guaranteed employment with specific employer who has demonstrated need for your skills through LMIA process.
Express Entry Points
Valid job offer with LMIA adds 50-200 points to your Express Entry CRS score depending on skill level.
Family Benefits
Spouse may be eligible for open work permit if your job is in skilled occupation (NOC 0, A, or B).
Canadian Experience
Gain valuable Canadian work experience that significantly improves your permanent residence prospects.
Closed Work Permit Requirements
What employers and workers need for LMIA-based work permits
Employer Requirements
- Valid job offer from Canadian employer
- Positive LMIA (in most cases)
- Compliance with employment standards
- Pay prevailing wage rates
Worker Requirements
- Meet job requirements and qualifications
- Demonstrate ties to home country
- Pass medical exam (if required)
- No criminal inadmissibility
Documentation
- Copy of positive LMIA
- Detailed job offer letter
- Employment contract
- Proof of qualifications and experience
LMIA Processing Times
LMIA processing currently takes 8-20 weeks depending on the province and occupation. High-wage positions generally process faster than low-wage positions. Seasonal Agricultural Worker Program has expedited processing.
LMIA Exemptions
Some work permits don't require LMIA under specific circumstances
International Trade Agreements
- • NAFTA/USMCA professionals
- • CETA (Canada-EU) workers
- • CPTPP agreement workers
Intra-Company Transfers
- • Executives and senior managers
- • Specialized knowledge workers
- • Multinational company transfers
Other Exemptions
- • Reciprocal employment (youth programs)
- • Charitable or religious work
- • Emergency repairs
Application Process
Step-by-step guide to obtaining a closed work permit
Employer Obtains LMIA
8-20 weeksCanadian employer must first obtain positive LMIA by demonstrating no Canadian worker is available for the position.
Job Offer Preparation
1-2 weeksEmployer provides detailed job offer letter with salary, duties, and employment conditions matching LMIA application.
Work Permit Application
1-2 weeksSubmit work permit application with LMIA copy, job offer, and all supporting documents to IRCC.
Processing & Decision
4-16 weeksIRCC processes application, may request additional documents, and conducts background checks.
Explore Other Work Permit Types
Compare different work permit options in Canada
Ready to Apply for a Closed Work Permit?
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